UK residents have been advised to be vigilant for six “common” symptoms of dementia as NHS England reveals “record numbers” diagnosed with the condition. Recent statistics indicate that 506,549 individuals have received a dementia diagnosis.

This figure has increased from 490,163 at this time last year. Despite this rise, experts caution that thousands more might be experiencing the condition undiagnosed.

Kieran Winterburn, from the Alzheimer’s Society, stated: “A third of people in England with dementia remain undiagnosed. We recognize that receiving a dementia diagnosis can be daunting, yet we believe it’s more beneficial to be informed.

“Receiving an early and precise diagnosis opens the door to vital care, support, and treatment, assisting individuals in managing symptoms and preventing crisis situations.” Addressing the risen number of diagnoses, Dr. Jeremy Isaacs, national clinical director for dementia at NHS England, expressed: “Thanks to both patients and families coming forward, along with the dedicated efforts of NHS personnel, we have surpassed half a million dementia diagnoses, many of whom reside in their homes supported by loved ones.”

He urged families to remain alert for tell-tale signs. “Although there are numerous reasons one might be forgetful or absent-minded, it could signify an underlying problem,” he elaborated.

“Previously unnoticed issues such as forgetfulness, challenges in planning, or difficulty finding words may become more apparent when family and friends come together over extended periods. A dementia diagnosis is a crucial initial step in providing support, with a wide array of NHS services ready to assist.”

“If you have noticed that someone has symptoms, please encourage them to visit their GP for an assessment – the sooner someone is seen the quicker the NHS can help.” 

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Key symptoms

On its website, the NHS explains that there are some “common early” symptoms that may appear “some time before” a diagnosis of dementia. These include:

• Memory loss
• Difficulty concentrating
• Finding it hard to carry out familiar daily tasks, such as getting confused over the correct change when shopping
• Struggling to follow a conversation or find the right word
• Being confused about time and place
• Mood changes

These symptoms are often mild and may get worse only “very gradually.”

The NHS says: “You might not notice these symptoms if you have them, and family and friends may not notice or take them seriously for some time. 

“In some people, these symptoms will remain the same and not worsen.” It adds that “it’s important to talk to a GP sooner rather than later if you’re worried about memory problems or other symptoms.”

If you or someone you know is displaying symptoms of dementia, you should speak to a doctor as soon as possible.