NASA's SpaceX Crew-11 capsule
An ailing astronaut returned to Earth with three others on Thursday, ending their space station mission more than a month early in NASA‘s first medical evacuation.
SpaceX guided the capsule to a middle-of-the-night splashdown in the Pacific near San Diego, less than 11 hours after the astronauts exited the International Space Station.

“It’s wonderful to be back home,” expressed Zena Cardman, the NASA astronaut and capsule commander.

NASA's SpaceX Crew-11 capsule
This screengrab from video provided by NASA shows recovery vessels approaching the NASA’s SpaceX Crew-11 capsule to evacuate one of the crew members after they re-entered the earth in a middle-of-the-night splashdown near San Diego, Calif., Thursday, Jan. 15, 2026 (NASA via AP)
NASA's SpaceX Crew-11 capsule
This screengrab from video provided by NASA shows the NASA’s SpaceX Crew-11 capsule being taken into the recovery vessel after crew members re entered the earth in a middle-of-the-night splashdown near San Diego, Calif., Thursday, Jan. 15, 2026. (NASA via AP)

The mission, which commenced in August, concluded unexpectedly, leaving the space station with just three crew members: one American and two Russians.

In response, NASA and SpaceX are exploring options to expedite the launch of a new crew of four, with the liftoff tentatively scheduled for mid-February.

Joining Cardman on the journey back were NASA’s Mike Fincke, Japan’s Kimiya Yui, and Russia’s Oleg Platonov. Due to medical privacy regulations, officials have not disclosed the identity of the astronaut who experienced health issues last week, nor have they detailed the specifics of the incident.

Although the astronaut remained stable while in orbit, NASA prioritized their return to Earth to ensure they receive comprehensive medical evaluation and care promptly.

Roscosmos cosmonaut Oleg Platonov, left, NASA astronauts Mike Fincke, Zena Cardman, and JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) astronaut Kimiya Yui are seen inside the SpaceX Dragon Endeavour spacecraft
Roscosmos cosmonaut Oleg Platonov, left, NASA astronauts Mike Fincke, Zena Cardman, and JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) astronaut Kimiya Yui are seen inside the SpaceX Dragon Endeavour spacecraft onboard the SpaceX recovery ship SHANNON shortly after having landed in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Long Beach, Calif., Thursday, Jan. 15, 2026. (NASA via AP)
NASA's SpaceX Crew-11 capsule
This screengrab from video provided by NASA shows the NASA’s SpaceX Crew-11 members re entering the earth in a middle-of-the-night splashdown near San Diego, Calif., Thursday, Jan. 15, 2026 (NASA via AP)

Officials reported that the re-entry and splashdown were executed without any special adjustments, with the recovery vessel equipped with its standard team of medical professionals to attend to the crew.

The astronauts will receive more in-depth medical checks at a local hospital before flying to their home base in Houston, NASA said. Platonov’s return to Moscow was unclear.

The astronauts emerged from the capsule, one by one, after it was aboard the recovery ship. They were helped onto reclining cots and then whisked away for standard medical checks, waving to the cameras.

Jared Isaacman, NASA’s new administrator, monitored the action from Mission Control in Houston.

NASA astronaut Zena Cardman
NASA astronaut Zena Cardman is helped out of the SpaceX Crew-11 capsule after they re-entered the earth in a middle-of-the-night splashdown near San Diego, Calif., Thursday, Jan. 15, 2026 (NASA via AP)
JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) astronaut Kimiya Yui
JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) astronaut Kimiya Yui is helped out of the SpaceX Crew-11 capsule after they re-entered the earth in a middle-of-the-night splashdown near San Diego, Calif., Thursday, Jan. 15, 2026 (NASA via AP)

NASA stressed repeatedly over the past week that this was not an emergency. The astronaut fell sick or was injured on January 7, prompting NASA to call off the next day’s spacewalk by Cardman and Fincke, and ultimately resulting in the early return.

It was the first time NASA cut short a spaceflight for medical reasons. The Russians had done so decades ago.

The space station has gotten by with three astronauts before, sometimes even with just two.

NASA said it will be unable to perform a spacewalk, even for an emergency, until the arrival of the next crew, which has two Americans, one French and one Russian astronaut.

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