California is set to share sensitive driver’s license data, including information related to undocumented immigrants, a decision that has ignited controversy among liberal groups. They argue that this move could put over a million individuals at increased risk of deportation.

State authorities intend to transfer this data to the American Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators. This organization operates a national DMV system designed to identify duplicate licenses across states, as reported by CalMatters. The initiative is part of an effort to comply with the federal REAL ID Act, which determines the types of identification accepted at airports and federal facilities. However, opponents warn that once the data is uploaded, it could be accessed beyond California’s jurisdiction.

Tracy Rosenberg from Oakland Privacy has voiced strong opposition, calling the decision a “direct betrayal.” She argues that California is reneging on its commitment made over a decade ago when it first began issuing licenses to undocumented residents. This program was established with the dual goals of enhancing road safety while protecting applicants’ information from being used to ascertain immigration status.

More than a million Californians have obtained licenses through this initiative. The primary concern lies in how the data might be utilized once it is transferred out of state control. The system includes partial Social Security Numbers or alternative codes for those without one, which critics suggest could inadvertently identify undocumented immigrants.

More than 1 million Californians hold licenses under that program, which was designed to improve road safety while shielding applicants’ information from being used to determine immigration status.

At the center of the concern is how the data could be used once it leaves state hands. The system includes partial Social Security Numbers — or a placeholder code for those without one — which critics say could effectively flag illegal immigrants.

State officials say access to the database is limited and bulk searches are not allowed. But advocates warn subpoenas — or requests routed through local agencies — could still open the door to federal immigration authorities.

Gov. Gavin Newsom’s office said California is working to protect personal data while remaining compliant with federal requirements.

The proposal is still tied to the state budget process, with the DMV seeking $55 million to carry out the data transfer.

For now, lawmakers are weighing the plan — as critics warn the stakes could be far-reaching.

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