NHS advises beta blocker patients with five health issues

If you’ve been prescribed beta blockers by the NHS, it’s crucial to check in with your GP if you encounter certain health conditions. These medications, which include atenolol, bisoprolol, carvedilol, and metoprolol, function by reducing heart rate through the inhibition of hormones like adrenaline.

The term ‘beta blockers’ encompasses a variety of drugs, each with unique mechanisms and potential impacts on the body. Doctors usually select a particular beta blocker that best matches your specific medical needs.

These drugs are frequently used to treat a range of issues such as angina, hypertension, and heart failure. Although beta blockers can effectively control these conditions’ symptoms, the NHS cautions that not everyone can use them safely due to individual health circumstances.

When to speak to a doctor

The NHS clearly states: “Beta blockers are not suitable for everyone.”

They recommend consulting with a healthcare professional if you have any related health concerns.

  • Metabolic acidosis
  • Low blood pressure or other conditions that may affect the rhythm of your heart
  • Had an allergic reaction to a beta blocker or any other medication in the past
  • Asthma or lung disease
  • Uncontrolled heart failure

It’s important not to discontinue beta blockers abruptly without medical advice, as the NHS warns: “In some cases, suddenly stopping the medicine may make your health condition worse.” Additionally, if you are planning a pregnancy, are currently pregnant, or are breastfeeding, it’s essential to discuss beta blocker use with your doctor.

These medications can cause side effects that might necessitate a call to your GP. The NHS guidance urges patients taking beta blockers to contact a doctor ‘straight away’ if they experience symptoms such as:

  • Shortness of breath, tightness of chest, wheezing
  • Sking or whites of eyes turn yellow
  • Shortness of breath of a cough that gest worse when you exercise

A full breakdown of the side effects associated in those who take beta blockers can be found on the NHS website here.

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