A pharmacist from Superdrug is urging the public, particularly parents, to be vigilant about a highly contagious skin condition often mistaken for eczema or chickenpox. This frequent misdiagnosis can delay treatment, increasing the risk of the infection spreading both internally and to others.

Though commonly seen in young children and generally not severe, the condition can lead to serious complications such as cellulitis, scarring, septicaemia, and Scarlet Fever. Niamh McMillan, the Pharmacy Superintendent at Superdrug, noted, “Impetigo is frequently confused with other skin issues like eczema, cold sores, and chickenpox. While most impetigo cases resolve on their own, untreated cases can escalate to severe health concerns like cellulitis, deep tissue infections, and, in rare instances, bloodstream infections.”

She further explained, “Impetigo is a highly contagious bacterial skin infection characterized by red sores or blisters, typically appearing on the face. These sores rapidly turn into fluid-filled blisters that can burst. Once they rupture, a crust forms over the area, which may cause itching or pain.”

Children might also experience a mild fever or general discomfort while combating the infection. However, if lymph nodes become enlarged or there is tender, swollen skin around the infection site, it could indicate that the infection is worsening or spreading.

The pharmacist advised anyone noticing these symptoms, especially parents, to seek professional medical advice. Services like Superdrug’s Pharmacy First can offer prescription medications to treat the condition.

The NHS advises consulting a GP if you or your child observes symptoms and:

Treatment for impetigo typically involves antibiotic creams or tablets. The pharmacist also suggested covering the sores with clean dressings to prevent scratching and protect the area from dirt and bacteria.

She added: “Gently clean the affected areas with mild soap and water before applying any topical treatments. Avoid scrubbing the sores, as this can irritate the skin further.

“To prevent spreading the infection, keep away from people, until symptoms improve, This may mean staying home from work, or keeping your child home from school until symptoms have improved or treatment has commenced.”

Impetigo can be readily transmitted to other areas of your body or to other individuals through direct skin contact. It can also be spread by touching contaminated items such as towels or bedding.

According to the NHS, the infection is no longer contagious: