WASHINGTON — Some Republicans representing districts in competitive blue states are voicing their opposition to their party’s initiative to redraw congressional districts in Texas in an effort to potentially secure up to five additional House seats for the GOP.
Reps. Kevin Kiley, R-Calif., and Mike Lawler, R-N.Y., have advocated for imposing national restrictions on partisan gerrymandering, which is an uncommon stance among Republicans in Washington, who have consistently blocked proposed prohibitions for many years.
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This new opposition surfaces as Democratic governors like Gavin Newsom of California and Kathy Hochul of New York consider taking countermeasures against Texas by formulating their redistricting strategies that could potentially eliminate GOP-held swing districts, such as those represented by Lawler and Kiley.
Kiley announced plans to introduce legislation on Tuesday aimed at nullifying any new House maps adopted by states before the 2030 Census, including those that might be enacted this year.
That would block the ongoing Texas effort and any potential push in California, his office said.
“Gavin Newsom is attempting to undermine the will of voters and cause lasting harm to democracy in California,” Kiley stated in a Monday release. “Fortunately, Congress can protect California voters by utilizing its powers under the Elections Clause of the U.S. Constitution. This will also help prevent a harmful redistricting conflict from spreading nationwide.”
Lawler, another second-term Republican whose district is also a swing, announced his intention to propose legislation that would ban gerrymandering in every state.
“Gerrymandering is wrong and should be banned everywhere — including in New York, Texas, California, and Illinois. I’m introducing legislation to ban it,” Lawler said Monday on X, inviting Democrats to sign on.
Still, it’s unlikely that House Republican leaders would allow a vote on any legislation to limit partisan redistricting. That would represent an about-face from the party’s longstanding view that Washington shouldn’t impose any such limits on states. Speaker Mike Johnson’s office didn’t immediately comment on the idea.
Speaking to reporters recently in the Capitol, Rep. Richard Hudson, R-N.C., chair of House Republicans’ campaign operation this cycle, kept his distance from the Texas push and wouldn’t say whether he supports it.
“Well, it’s up to the states. I mean, I have nothing to do with it. I found out about it when you all wrote about it,” Hudson said. When asked if he’s worried about California retaliating, Hudson replied: “I’m not concerned. Some of the states, they can do what they want to do.”
Newsom has mounted an aggressive push in recent days, on podcasts and social media, to build support for doing away with California’s redistricting commission and allowing the state’s supermajority-Democratic legislature to draw its own maps for U.S. House districts. He even reposted one user’s hypothetical suggestion for creating an extremely gerrymandered map with 52 Democratic-friendly seats, which would knock out all nine Republicans currently representing California, including Kiley.
And Democrats in Washington have tried to pass legislation to prohibit partisan gerrymandering, including in recent years under President Joe Biden. A section of the sweeping “For The People Act“ of 2021 would have required all states to set up independent redistricting commissions with balanced partisan representation. Democrats passed it in the House on party lines during the Biden administration, but a different version of the bill failed to overcome a Senate GOP filibuster.
Fighting to win back the majority and become speaker, Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., has turned his focus to combatting the GOP’s efforts in Texas in recent weeks. On Capitol Hill, Jeffries privately met with members of the California congressional delegation to discuss options for responding to Texas Republicans, a Democratic lawmaker said.
Last week, Jeffries traveled to the Texas state Capitol in Austin to meet with Democrats in both the Texas congressional delegation and statehouse to draw attention to the matter. The leader said the Texas special legislative session should have focused on fixing the state’s broken energy grid and “relief, recovery and resiliency” in the wake of deadly floods in the Hill Country.
“Donald Trump has ordered Greg Abbott and compliant Texas Republicans to race back to Austin have a special session in order to rig the congressional map and undermine the ability of Texans to have a free and fair midterm election. That is wrong,” Jeffries said at a news conference, flanked by Democrats.
“It’s an all-hands-on-deck moment, and all options should be on the table to protect the people of Texas,” he continued. “We will fight them politically. We will fight them governmentally. We will fight them in court. We will fight them in terms of winning the hearts and minds of the people of Texas and beyond.”
Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn., said that if the redistricting tactic is used by Republicans, Democrats must fight with the same firepower.
“I hate what Texas is doing. But if they’re going to do it, of course we have to fight back,” Murphy told NBC News. “Democracies die when the regime plays outside the box and the opposition decides to stay inside the box. So as norms change, we can’t just cry about it complain about it. We’ve got to fight fire with fire.”
Another Democrat, Rep. Mark Takano of California, who is slated to become chairman again of the Veterans’ Affairs Committee if his party take back the House next year, said he’s confident California voters would have Democrats’ backs if they pursue mid-decade redistricting.
“The voters of California are pretty clear that … not just California but the future of our country is harmed by Donald Trump not having any checks put on him,” Takano said. “I think California is very interested in seeing a check being put on Donald Trump’s power; he’s voracious. He doesn’t see any limits to himself. It’s all very personal to him, and it’s, frankly, just corrupt.”
