In a significant move, Wisconsin has joined a growing list of 36 states restricting the use of cellphones and electronic devices in schools. This development came as the Democratic governor endorsed a new law obliging school districts to ban phone usage during class sessions.

The legislation garnered support from both sides of the aisle, although certain Democratic lawmakers argued that addressing gun violence should take precedence over cellphone restrictions.

Upon approving the bill, Governor Tony Evers expressed his preference for local decision-making in such matters. However, he emphasized his commitment to prioritizing the welfare of Wisconsin’s children, a responsibility he takes seriously when evaluating legislative measures.

Governor Evers voiced his “deep concern” regarding the influence of cellphones and social media on young individuals. He noted that these devices can lead to significant distractions from academic pursuits, contribute to bullying, and hinder children’s ability to experience the joys of childhood.

This academic year has witnessed the implementation of new cellphone use limitations in 17 states and Washington, D.C., underscoring the rapid momentum behind this initiative. Florida spearheaded this movement by enacting similar legislation in 2023.

The cause has resonated with both Democratic and Republican lawmakers, highlighting a shared belief that excessive phone use can negatively impact children’s mental health and distract from education. Nonetheless, some researchers suggest the issue may not be as straightforward as it seems.

Most school districts in Wisconsin had already restricted cellphone use in the classroom, according to a Wisconsin Policy Forum report. The bill passed by the Legislature on Oct. 14 would require school districts to enact policies prohibiting the use of cellphones during instructional time.

Of the 36 states that restrict cellphones in school, phones are banned throughout the school day in 18 states and the District of Columbia, although Georgia and Florida impose “bell-to-bell” bans only from kindergarten through eighth grade. Another seven states ban them during class time, but not between classes or during lunch. Still others, particularly those with traditions of local school control, mandate only a cellphone policy, believing districts will take the hint and sharply restrict phone access.

Under the Wisconsin bill, all public schools are required to adopt a policy prohibiting the use of cellphones during instructional time by July 1. There would be exceptions including for use during an emergency or perceived threat; to manage a student’s health care; if use of the phone is allowed under the student’s individualized education program; or if written by a teacher for educational purposes.