An ancient coin etched with the face of Jesus could challenge the long-held belief that the Shroud of Turin is a medieval fake.
In 1988, carbon dating of the Shroud positioned it between the years 1260 and 1390 AD, effectively dismissing it as Christ’s burial garment. Nonetheless, some scholars suggest that the tested samples originated from portions of the cloth that were mended during that timeframe.
Now, a bronze follis minted in Constantinople between AD 969 and 976 bears a striking resemblance to the Shroud’s facial image.
Historian Justin Robinson from The London Mint Office points out that the miniature one-centimeter portrait on the coin remarkably replicates a unique ‘cross’ design formed by the eyebrows, forehead, and nose, closely resembling the features depicted on the Shroud.
“In my view, the clear parallels between the coin and the face on the Shroud of Turin reflect what the engravers saw in Constantinople [where the Shroud was exhibited] in the tenth century,” Robinson, who acquired the coin in 2018, mentioned to the Daily Mail.
“If coin engravers were emulating the face on the Shroud in the tenth century, it follows logically that the Shroud cannot simply be a late medieval forgery,” Robinson asserted.
The coin was minted in Constantinople between AD 969 and 976, bears a striking resemblance to the Shroud’s facial image
Historians highlighted the cross at the center of the face on the coin, suggesting it is nearly identical to what is seen on the Shroud
Michael Kowalski, a prominent authority on the Shroud of Turin, informed the Daily Mail: “The coin showcases a depiction of Jesus with notable characteristics seemingly reproduced directly from the Shroud, including two elongated locks of hair on the left side of the head.
“I find it notably perplexing why the engraver might craft an image with asymmetrical hair length unless he replicated what was considered an authentic likeness of Jesus.”
The coin also carries inscriptions emphasizing its sacred significance: around the face reads ‘God with us,’ while the reverse proclaims ‘Jesus Christ, King of Kings.’
Robinson further noted that the image contains a distinctive mark on the right cheek, a small square beneath the moustache, and a forked beard, with long hair hanging down on both sides and two parallel strands at the bottom left, details that strongly echo the Shroud.
‘All of these features can be seen clearly in the image on the Shroud, and the result is a coin that resembles the Shroud far too closely to be dismissed as a coincidence,’ Robinson said.
Jesus’ face on the coin also features a forked beard, matching the Shroud, but what has surprised historians most is the two distinct strands of hair running parallel on the left side of both artifacts.
High-resolution photographs of the Shroud reveal these strands hanging down from the forehead or temple area, part of the long hair framing Jesus’ face and extending to the shoulders in a clearly defined pattern.
There is also a distinctive horizontal band across the throat that corresponds with a similar band on the Shroud.
High-resolution photographs of the Shroud reveal these strands hanging down from the forehead or temple area, part of the long hair framing Jesus’ face and extending to the shoulders in a clearly defined pattern
The coin itself carries inscriptions emphasizing its sacred significance: around the face reads ‘God with us,’ while the reverse (pictured) proclaims ‘Jesus Christ, King of Kings.’
‘I find this compelling evidence that the coin engravers in Constantinople carefully copied the face,’ Robinson said.
‘Having so recently arrived in Constantinople, the emperor would have been keen for the true image of Christ to appear on the coins of the empire. Such specific features would have been nearly impossible to invent without direct reference to a preexisting image.’
The historian highlighted flaws in the Shroud’s carbon dating, saying that ‘the sample tested in 1988 had been taken from the corner of the Shroud that had been the subject of a medieval repair to strengthen the cloth.’
‘The corner of the Shroud was often held by priests for hours during public displays, exposing the cloth to centuries of handling, sweat, and wear. In addition, scientists note that fire can distort carbon-14 results, and the Shroud was badly damaged in a blaze in 1532,’ continued Robinson.
