“Whatever the reasons for those protests, whether they stem from genuine grievances or concerns about international events, my duty remains firmly rooted in Sydney,” a local official emphasized recently.

“We cannot truly heal if large-scale protests were to sweep through the city’s heart,” they continued, expressing concern that such demonstrations could unravel the fragile progress made in the aftermath of recent events.

In response to the shocking attack at Bondi Beach, new legislation is on the table. These proposed laws would require the declaration of a terrorist incident under the New South Wales Terrorism (Police Powers) Act.

This act, originally enacted in 2002 following the September 11 attacks in the United States, granted law enforcement expanded powers to address imminent terrorist threats and effectively respond to incidents. This historical context underscores the significance of maintaining public safety in times of heightened tension.

The call for these legal adjustments comes amid a backdrop of emotional gatherings at locations like Bondi Pavilion, where people have come together to pay tribute and find solace. As the community grapples with these challenging times, the balance between public safety and freedom of expression remains a central concern.

That was passed in 2002 following the September 11 terrorist attacks in the United States the previous year, and gave police expanded powers to deal with imminent threats of terrorist activity and respond to attacks.

Once a declaration was made, no public assemblies would be able to be authorised for that area, including by a court, and police would be given access to existing powers to move people on when their behaviour “causes harassment or intimidation or obstructs traffic”.

“This is an outrageous claim, with absolutely no evidence to back it up,” the group said, adding that the movement had “always stood against antisemitism”.

Minns has argued the proposed powers are “proportionate” and said they are not about “suppressing views”.

How are protests in NSW currently authorised?

A Form 1 would not be able to be approved in a designated area following a declaration of a terrorist incident, meaning protests would be unauthorised.

What has been the reaction?

Others have expressed concerns about the proposals violating the right to assemble and protest.