After a two-day deliberation, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) decided to maintain the interest rate at 3.6 percent. This decision reflects a careful consideration of the current economic landscape, where inflation is stronger than anticipated, and unemployment remains low.

All board members agreed on this course of action.

In its monetary policy statement, the RBA emphasized its attentive monitoring of the economy’s response to the three interest rate reductions implemented over the past year.

“Recent data indicates that the risks to inflation have shifted towards the upside, but further time is needed to evaluate the persistence of these inflationary pressures. Meanwhile, private demand is on the rise,” the statement noted.

“Conditions in the labor market seem slightly constrained; however, a gradual easing is anticipated,” it added.

“Labour market conditions still appear a little tight but further modest easing is expected.

“The Board therefore judged that it was appropriate to remain cautious, updating its view of the outlook as the data evolve.”

Treasurer Jim Chalmers told media it was the “expected result”.

“A lot of Australians would have wanted some more rate relief but they wouldn’t have expected it,” he said.

“There was, in the estimations of the market and economists, no chance of a rate cut today and that is what we have seen in this decision taken independently by the Reserve Bank.”

Chalmers said the private sector had buoyed growth and has done most of the “heavy lifting”.

He, however, would not speculate on the possibility of a rate hike in the new year as the economy enters recovery mode.

“Australians have made a lot of progress together on inflation, on real wages, on this recovery in the private sector,” he added.

“We know there is more work to do and there are elements of the Reserve Bank statement that make this clear.”

Sally Tindall, data insights director at Canstar.com.au, urged borrowers not to wait for the central bank to get on a sound financial footing.

“Borrowers with a mortgage should not plan for any further rate relief in 2026, and instead, start preparing for a potential hike, just in case one materialises later next year,” she said.

“The RBA is not going to spring a rate hike on borrowers without ample warning, however, if the central bank isn’t on track to get inflation back into the target band as forecast, then it could be forced to act.

“While we wait for the RBA to make up its mind, there is one lever borrowers can pull right now – their own equity.”

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