A man from Virginia has been charged with murder after authorities claim he shot a high school student he suspected was attempting to break into his home, though the surviving teenagers assert they were participating in a ding-dong-ditch prank for TikTok.

Tyler Chase Butler, age 27, is facing a second-degree murder charge for the shooting of 18-year-old Michael Bosworth Jr., as reported by the Spotsylvania Sheriff’s Office. In addition to murder, Butler is also charged with malicious wounding and two counts of using a firearm during the commission of a felony.

Legal specialists indicated to Fox News Digital that the case will hinge on whether Butler employed an appropriate level of force and if he genuinely believed his life was in immediate danger.

“The individual facts are really going to shed light on are the charges against Mr. Butler valid or unjust,” Jessica Ledingham, a federal litigator and criminal defense attorney said, adding that the charges would make sense if the teens were outside his home, where they are less likely to be perceived as a threat.

Jamie E. Wright, a Los Angeles trial attorney and founder of the Wright Law Firm, told Fox News Digital that “stand your ground” or “castle doctrine” laws vary in each state, though “most don’t give blanket permission to use lethal force simply to protect property.”

“Based on what’s been reported, shooting at teenagers involved in a prank, even one as reckless as a late-night ding-dong-ditch, is unlikely to meet that legal standard,” Wright said. “Social media challenges like this can certainly escalate tensions and lead to tragic misunderstandings, but they don’t typically create a legal justification for deadly self-defense.”

Madeline Summerville, a national trial attorney and legal analyst, told Fox News Digital that “castle doctrine” laws allow for the use of deadly force to prevent an aggressor from entering your home – if the homeowner truly believes their life is in danger.

“Every case is different, however, and the applicability of the castle doctrine in this case will rest upon whether the Defendant truly believed he was in imminent danger of bodily harm or death,” Summerville said.

Bosworth was a multi-sport athlete at Massaponax High School. His classmates held a vigil for him on Tuesday night.

Butler was being held at Rappahannock Regional Jail on no bond.