A tragic fire recently claimed the lives of a mother and her newborn daughter in Queens, New York City. It took rescue workers several days to locate the infant’s body amid the remnants of the disaster.

The devastating blaze erupted just before 7 p.m. on February 9, engulfing a three-story, detached home and causing extensive damage to two adjacent houses. The fire was categorized as a four-alarm blaze, reflecting its intensity and the challenge it posed to firefighters.

The inferno, which roared for more than six hours, resulted in the deaths of 34-year-old Miguelina Alcantara and her 17-day-old daughter, Emma Alcantara. The pair resided in what has been reported as an illegally converted basement apartment, which may have exacerbated the perilous situation.

The fire’s ferocity led to a perilous situation for the first responders. At one point, a firefighter fell through a hole in the first floor, prompting the on-site commander to order an immediate evacuation of all personnel inside the structure.

Approximately an hour after the evacuation—while the fire continued to rage—authorities received a report that a mother and her child were unaccounted for and thought to be in the basement. In response, firefighters re-entered the building through a rear entrance, navigating a partial structural collapse and wading through four feet of icy water in their desperate search efforts.

Firefighters went back into the building through the rear door, making their way through a partial collapse and four feet of freezing water. 

They quickly located Miguelina, who was pronounced dead at the scene by EMTs. 

John Esposito, the chief of department, said: ‘We did locate a deceased adult, a female. They were unable to locate the child.’

A newborn baby and her mother were killed in this violent, four-alarm fire that destroyed a house in Queens in New York City on Monday

The body of the 17-day-old newborn girl, Emma Alcantara, took days to find. The body of the mother, Miguelina Alcantara, was found when firefighters went back into the home after initially evacuating because the fire was so violent. The destroyed house is pictured 

The house was burnt beyond saving, and building inspectors ordered it to be demolished. Some of the debris left by the blaze is pictured

After the fire was brought under control around 1.10am, firefighters continued to search the property through the night and into February 10. 

That day, inspectors with the Department of Buildings arrived and ordered a full demolition of the structure. 

Heavy equipment and search dogs were brought to the site on February 11. As authorities cleared the rubble, they found the body of the infant around 2pm. 

‘It’s very important to realize that this entire operation here was very, very dangerous for our firefighters,’ Esposito said after the dead baby was found. 

‘We know the neighborhood, and we know the families are devastated, and you need to know our firefighters are devastated also. Any loss of life takes a very hard toll on our firefighters, and for all the effort they put in here, they did save some lives.’

A total of eleven additional people were hurt in the fire. Four of them were firefighters, five sustained their injuries after jumping from windows and three more were still in critical condition in the hospital two days after the fire. 

One of those three was a 22-year-old man who suffered burns to most of his body. 

The Office of the Chief Medical Examiner will determine the causes of death for Alcantara and her newborn. 

The fire was so violent that a firefighter fell through a hole on the first floor, which prompted the on-site commander to order all of the first responders inside to evacuate

Two days after the fire, heavy equipment, such as the pictured bulldozer, was brought to the site to clear debris. That day, the body of the newborn girl was found around 2pm

John Esposito, the chief of department, said the operation was ‘very dangerous’ and that the building’s illegal divisions and apartments made fighting the fire more difficult

The fire also left 45 people homeless, according to local city Councilman Shekar Krishnan, who said: ‘It is such a heartbreaking situation, just to hear of the death of the mother and her baby, the number of people injured, the families displaced.’

Fire marshals are working to determine what caused the fatal blaze, which began on the first floor before consuming the entire structure.  

The three-story house that burned was certified as a two-family residence, but it did not have a permit for the basement apartment where Alcantara and her daughter lived, according to Krishnan’s office. 

Esposito said there were several residences in the home, which made responding to the fire particularly challenging. 

‘I know it’s probably too soon to tell about the cellar, how difficult it is for firefighters when they’re dealing with conversions like that,’ the chief of department said. 

‘We’ve had it in the past where firefighters have died because the apartments and houses have been divided up and access to egress and fire escapes have been blocked. So that makes it very dangerous for the occupants and our firefighters.’

‘After hearing from the affected families and tenants, I am deeply concerned about the conditions in the buildings that led to this deadly fire,’ Krishnan said. 

‘We remain committed to working with city agencies and organizations to provide support to the tenants.’

Four firefighters and eight residents were injured in the blaze. Five of the residents were hurt after jumping from windows, and the other three were still in critical condition two days later

Local city Councilman Shekar Krishnan said the house did not have a permit for the basement apartment where Alcantara and her daughter lived. The councilman is pictured with New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani on his left

The destroyed building and the damaged structures next door were certified to house a total of eight families, but 14 were living on the premises, Krishnan’s office said. 

Department of Building records indicate that a 311 call was placed in regard to the now-destroyed house in 2022, alleging that people were living in the basement. 

Inspectors attempted to follow up on the call that year and in 2023, but were unable to get inside the house to confirm the claims of an illegal basement apartment. 

Department of Buildings inspectors do not force their way into buildings, so after multiple unsuccessful inspection attempts, the complaints were dismissed.