Once-charming mountain escape now battling homelessness homeowners say turned postcard city into no-go zone

Asheville, North Carolina, has long been celebrated as a picturesque mountain retreat, renowned for its craft breweries, unique boutique hotels, and breathtaking views of the Blue Ridge Mountains. However, a different narrative has emerged following the impact of Hurricane Helene, as residents and critics highlight growing concerns over panhandling at intersections, public intoxication, makeshift encampments, and an increasingly unsafe downtown area.

Carl Mumpower, a clinical psychologist in private practice, is no stranger to Asheville’s evolving landscape. A lifelong resident and former City Council member, serving from 2001 to 2009, Mumpower attributes the city’s current struggles to a series of decisions made over the past decades.

“Asheville began its efforts to address homelessness at least thirty years ago,” Mumpower explained in an interview with Fox News Digital. He noted that these efforts gained momentum in the early 2000s with the introduction of the first ‘Ten Year Plan to End Homelessness.’

Mumpower criticized the plan as poorly conceived, yet it passed with overwhelming support. “At the time,” he recalled, “I suggested to the council that any plan omitting personal accountability from the assistance equation was bound to fail.”

A group of homeless people in Asheville, North Carolina

According to Mumpower, Asheville has persistently followed the same trajectory, raising questions about the effectiveness of its approach. Meanwhile, the streets of downtown Asheville echo with the sounds of homeless individuals playing music in hopes of earning some money.

Mumpower said the city has continued down the same path ever since.

“That plan and subsequent plans have failed with equal enthusiasm. Homelessness, drug abuse, and related crimes have increased relentlessly under the watch of local homelessness experts and a governing body that is dominated by liberal Democrats and those with an even more extreme view to the left. That lack of balance — the last conservative on the council was in 2009 — has led to a myopic repeat of errors.”

He also argued that city leaders relied on ideas that were not grounded in practical solutions.

Downtown Asheville is struggling to deal with homelessness and crime, critics say.

Downtown Asheville is struggling to deal with homelessness and crime, critics say. (iStock)

“As regards homelessness, Asheville has a persisting history of pursuing fantasized interventions over more realistic, measurable and trackable solutions.”

The Asheville-Buncombe Continuum of Care, the local, government-supported coalition responsible for coordinating federal homelessness planning and services in Asheville and Buncombe County, said homelessness in the region is at its highest level on record in its latest count.

Data from the group’s 2026 Point-in-Time survey found 824 people experiencing homelessness, a 9.1% increase from 2025. That included 334 people living unsheltered, up 1.8% from the prior year. Nearly 500 others were in shelters or transitional housing, a rise the Continuum of Care attributed partly to expanded emergency shelter and transitional housing capacity.

Downtown Asheville, North Carolina

People walk through downtown Asheville, North Carolina. (Getty Images)

These “fantasize interventions,” Mumpower said, were accompanied by the city’s pursuit of defunding the police department.

“The council’s political dismantling of the police department — resulting in a 40% reduction due to retirements and resignations — has had a dramatic impact on crime in Asheville,” he said. “Most ‘smaller’ crimes are no longer enforced or realistically tracked, and return on investment costs have skyrocketed. We have officers who earned over $150,000 in overtime last year due to manpower shortages. Enforcement is not possible without adequate, motivated personnel.”

“The direct impact on residents is increased and unenforced crime, direct exposure to intoxication and violent street behaviors, and burdensome taxes and fees to chase the recycled program pretenses.”

Downtown old town street in Asheville, North Carolina

Homelessness and crime have crept into downtown Asheville, critics say. (Getty Images)

Mumpower said many local residents have simply stopped going downtown.

“The single most common phrase uttered by county and surrounding area residents is ‘I don’t go downtown anymore – it’s nasty, crazy, and scary,’” he said.

He said tourism also suffers when disorder becomes more visible in the city center.

“Tourism is impacted, and those we attract are often coming here not as families, but as partiers seeking to join the fray.”

People helping each other in Asheville community

People in Asheville worked together to support each other as they struggled to return to normal life in the aftermath of Hurricane Helene in September 2024. (Fox News)

The issue has taken on added urgency in the aftermath of Hurricane Helene, which devastated parts of western North Carolina in September 2024.

Michael Whatley, a Republican candidate for U.S. Senate in North Carolina, said the storm worsened hardship in the region and exposed failures in the government response.

“The biggest issue set that we’ve been dealing with, obviously, is the hurricane relief coming on the heels of Hurricane Helene and the fact that the Biden administration and Roy Cooper, when he was governor, failed miserably to help that situation in terms of following the hurricane,” Whatley told Fox News Digital.

President Donald Trump and First Lady Melania Trump visiting a neighborhood in Swannanoa, North Carolina

President Donald Trump and First Lady Melania Trump visit a neighborhood affected by Hurricane Helene in Swannanoa, N.C., on Jan. 24, 2025.

Whatley said that the administration’s clearance of relief funds will assist residents to get back on their feet.

“As part of President Trump’s government response, $1.4B was made available by HUD for housing relief,” Whatley said. “And there also has been over the last month or so a lot of movement with FEMA in terms of the disaster relief that they’re providing to homeowners there.”

“We’re certainly not ready to hang up a mission accomplished sign by any stretch of the imagination. But federal relief that has been put into Western North Carolina is substantially more than has ever been given into North Carolina as a result of any storm by the federal government.”

Asheville North Carolina skyline at sunset with mountains in background

The Asheville, North Carolina, skyline is shown at sunset. The city, located in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Buncombe County, experienced a 31% increase in violent crime from 2016 to 2020. (Pawel Gaul/Getty Images)

In a statement to Fox News Digital, the City of Asheville said that officials continue to focus on public safety.

“This month we launched the Asheville Police Department’s Downtown Plan which will essentially double police patrols downtown – increasing day and overnight patrols and, in some cases, responding along with trained mental health counselors. Our REST Team program is an operational response to mitigate the effects of homelessness,” the city said. “It uses specially trained Asheville Fire Department staff to engage with concerned residents and people experiencing homelessness to problem-solve and connect them to resources.”

A city spokesperson also noted that officials expanded their panhandling ordinance and continue working with community partners like the Asheville Downtown Association and its ADID program.

Fox News Digital has reached out to Cooper’s campaign, the Asheville’s mayor office and the police department for comment.

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