In Corpus Christi, Texas, the high-stakes trial of a former Uvalde school police officer is nearing its conclusion. The officer is being accused of neglecting his duty to intervene during the early moments of the tragic 2022 attack at Robb Elementary School. This case, which is set to be handed to the jury on Wednesday, has captured national attention due to its rare nature, as it involves the prosecution of a police officer for failing to act in a life-threatening crisis.

Adrian Gonzales, the officer in question, will have his fate decided after the jury listens to the closing arguments presented by both his defense team and the state prosecutors. The case underscores the critical role law enforcement plays in emergency situations and the expectations placed upon them to protect lives.

Gonzales, who was among the initial responders to the scene, faces serious charges—29 counts of child abandonment or endangerment. These charges relate to the tragic deaths of 19 students and the injuries sustained by 10 others during the attack. Additionally, two teachers lost their lives at the hands of the teenage gunman. If found guilty, Gonzales could face up to two years in prison.

Choosing not to testify on his behalf, Gonzales remained silent as both the defense and prosecution wrapped up their cases on Tuesday. During the trial, Special Prosecutor Bill Turner emphasized the importance of swift action in active shooter scenarios. He pointed to the crucial three-minute window between Gonzales’s arrival and his entry into the building, suggesting that any delay could have contributed to further loss of life.

Throughout the trial, which commenced on January 5, the prosecution called upon 36 witnesses over a span of nine days. In contrast, Gonzales’s defense team presented a markedly shorter case, bringing forward just two witnesses. Notably, one witness, a woman who worked across the street from the school, testified that she observed the shooter maneuvering between vehicles to avoid detection. This testimony could potentially support Gonzales’s claim that he never saw the gunman.

Prosecutors called 36 witnesses over nine days in a trial that began Jan. 5. Gonzales’ attorneys presented just two witnesses, starting with a woman who worked across the street from the school and who told jurors she saw the shooter ducking between cars and trying to stay out of view – testimony that could reinforce Gonzales’ claims that he never saw the gunman.

Jurors have heard emotional testimony from teachers who recounted the terrifying moments when the 18-year-old gunman entered the school. Prosecutors have presented graphic photos from inside the classrooms and questioned officers who described the chaos of the response.

The trial was moved hundreds of miles to Corpus Christi after defense attorneys argued Gonzales could not receive a fair trial in Uvalde. Still, some victims’ families have made the long drive to watch the proceedings.

Early in the trial, the sister of one of the teachers killed that day was removed from the courtroom after an angry outburst following one officer’s testimony.

Prosecutors allege the 52-year-old Gonzales, a 10-year police veteran who had led an active shooter response training course two months before the shooting, abandoned his training and did not try to stop gunman Salvador Ramos before he entered the school.

Gonzales, however, has insisted he didn’t freeze in the chaotic early moments and never saw the gunman. His lawyers insist three officers on the other side of the school saw the gunman still outside and didn’t fire a shot. Body camera footage shows Gonzales being among the first group of officers to enter a shadowy and smoky hallway trying to reach the killer in a classroom.

Teacher Arnulfo Reyes described seeing a “black shadow with a gun” enter the room before he was shot and all 11 of his students were killed. Other teachers described students, some as young as second grade, grabbing safety scissors to attack the gunman if he came into their room.

Prosecutors stumbled at times while presenting their case, including inconsistent testimony from witnesses.

A teacher who was one of the early witnesses was dismissed because prosecutors had not disclosed before trial that she recalled seeing the gunman dressed in black approaching the school. Defense lawyers asked for a mistrial on the second day but were denied, and after the state rested, they asked the judge to determine the state had not proved it case. That also was denied.

Gonzales was one of 376 federal, state and local officers swarmed to the school as the attack unfolded. It would take more than an hour for a tactical team to breach a classroom and kill the gunman.

Only Gonzales and former Uvalde schools police chief Pete Arredondo have been criminally charged for the delayed response. Arredondo was indicted on similar charges on the same day as Gonzales in 2024, but his trial has not yet been set.