JERUSALEM – In a potential turning point for the fragile peace in the region, an explosive device detonated in Gaza on Wednesday, injuring an Israeli soldier. The incident has led Israel to accuse Hamas of breaching the U.S.-brokered ceasefire, adding tension to an already delicate situation. This latest development threatens to unravel the truce in place since October 10, with both sides trading accusations of violations.

The explosion occurred while Hamas leaders were engaged in discussions with Turkish officials in Ankara, focusing on advancing the second phase of the ceasefire. Although the agreement has largely been respected, its progression has encountered significant hurdles.

Of the 251 hostages captured during the Hamas-led assault on October 7, 2023, which ignited the recent conflict, all but one have been released—either alive or deceased—through a series of exchanges for Palestinian prisoners and detainees. The next stage of the ceasefire presents even greater challenges, including the introduction of an international stabilization force, the establishment of a technocratic administration for Gaza, the disarmament of Hamas, and further Israeli troop withdrawals.

In response to the incident, Israel has signaled its intention to act. The Israeli military reported that the explosion was triggered beneath a military vehicle as soldiers were engaged in dismantling militant infrastructure in Rafah, a city in southern Gaza. The soldier, who sustained minor injuries, has been hospitalized, according to military sources.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addressed the situation, labeling the incident as a breach of the ceasefire. He affirmed that Israel would “respond accordingly,” underscoring the seriousness with which Israel views this violation.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in a statement called the incident a violation of the ceasefire and said Israel would “respond accordingly.”

Israel previously launched strikes in Gaza in response to alleged ceasefire violations. On Oct. 19, Israel said two soldiers were killed by Hamas fire and it responded with a series of strikes that killed over 40 Palestinians, according to local health officials.

Hamas accuses Israel of violating the ceasefire by not allowing enough aid into the territory and continuing to strike civilians. Palestinian health officials say over 370 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli fire since the truce.

On Friday, Israeli troops fired over the ceasefire line in northern Gaza, killing at least five Palestinians, including a baby, according to a local hospital that received the casualties.

Turkish officials meet with Hamas

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan met with a Hamas delegation led by Khalil al-Haya to discuss the ceasefire’s second phase, according to ministry officials.

Fidan reaffirmed Turkey’s efforts to defend the rights of Palestinians and outlined ongoing efforts to address shelter and other humanitarian needs in Gaza, the officials said.

The Hamas delegation said they had fulfilled the ceasefire’s conditions but that Israel’s continued attacks were blocking progress toward the next stage. They also asserted that 60% of the trucks allowed into Gaza were carrying commercial goods rather than aid.

According to the officials, the meeting also discussed reconciliation efforts between the Palestinian factions and the situation in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, stressing that Israel’s actions there were “unacceptable.”

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Find more of AP’s Israel-Hamas coverage at https://apnews.com/hub/israel-hamas-war.