White House reveals cause of Trump's 'swelling' on hands and legs

The White House revealed on Thursday that Donald Trump suffers from a chronic condition causing ankle swelling and also responded to questions about the bruising and makeup visible on the president’s hand.

In an unexpected announcement during a press briefing, White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt informed reporters that following a medical check-up due to noticeable ‘swelling,’ it was found that Trump has ‘chronic venous insufficiency.’

Earlier this week, Trump, aged 79, was seen at a White House media gathering with a makeup-covered area on the back of his hand, which raised concerns.

The splotch has been visible on other occasions throughout the week, sparking a new round of questions about the cause.

The makeup appeared to be concealing a raised circular area of skin.

Leavitt said during her rare medical update that the president recently ‘noticed mild swelling in the lower legs’ and ‘in keeping with routine medical care and out of the abundance of caution,’ he was evaluated by the White House medical unit. 

He underwent a ‘comprehensive examination’ which included ‘diagnostic vascular studies.’

‘Bilateral, lower extremity ultrasounds were performed and revealed chronic venous insufficiency,’ Leavitt stated. 

She said it’s a ‘common condition’ in individuals over the age of 70 and there was ‘no evidence’ of deep vein thrombosis or arterial disease. 

White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt says that Trump has been diagnosed with 'chronic venous insufficiency'

White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt says that Trump has been diagnosed with ‘chronic venous insufficiency’

She also addressed the ‘minor bruising’ on the back of Trump’s hand. 

‘This is consistent with minor soft-tissue irritation from frequent handshaking and use of aspirin, which is taken as part of a standard cardiovascular prevention regimen. This is a well-known and benign side effect of aspirin therapy.’

‘The president remains in excellent health,’ Leavitt continued. 

‘Importantly, there was no evidence of deep vein thrombosis or arterial disease,’ she added. 

Leavitt said in response to a question that there was ‘no discomfort from the president at all.’

She then pointed to his daily activities. ‘And you probably all see that on a day-to-day basis, he’s working around the clock. As for the treatment, I can defer to the president’s physician,’ she said.

The letter released by White House Physician Sean Barbarella, DO, references ‘mild swelling’ in Trump’s lower legs, and states the diagnosis emerged after a series of vascular studies. 

White House Discloses Reason Behind Trump's Swollen Hands and Legs

Neither Leavitt nor the letter addressed whether Trump would have to modify any of his routines, which include frequent golfing at his private courses on weekends, and his trademark dance moves to ‘Y.M.C.A.’ when he addresses rally crowds. 

Leavitt said there was ‘no discomfort’ for the president at all.  

Officials have previously mentioned Trump’s frequent handshaking – Trump regularly interacts with a large number of people at White House events and when he travels – as the cause of the bruising, but have not previously identified the aspirin issue. 

The Daily Mail first reported on Trump’s mysterious hand bruising back in February, revealing that Trump’s glad-handing had brought on the result.

That account tracked the bruising from the presidential campaign through his return to the White House. It had even been spotted during Trump’s Manhattan court fight in the Stormy Daniels case.

A photograph of Trump Sunday at a Club World Cup soccer match drew numerous comments about his ankles, which appeared swollen

A photograph of Trump Sunday at a Club World Cup soccer match drew numerous comments about his ankles, which appeared swollen

The White House disclosed that President Donald Trump was checked out by his doctor after noticeable 'swelling' on his hands and legs

The White House disclosed that President Donald Trump was checked out by his doctor after noticeable ‘swelling’ on his hands and legs

Possible bruising or makeup on Trump's right hand has been visible since last year

Possible bruising or makeup on Trump’s right hand has been visible since last year

Makeup covers a bruise on the back of U.S. President Donald Trump's hand as he hosts French President Emmanuel Macron for meetings at the White House on February 24, 2025 in Washington, DC. Trump has been spotted with apparent makeup on the hand repeatedly before and since he took office

Makeup covers a bruise on the back of U.S. President Donald Trump’s hand as he hosts French President Emmanuel Macron for meetings at the White House on February 24, 2025 in Washington, DC. Trump has been spotted with apparent makeup on the hand repeatedly before and since he took office

According to the Cleveland Clinic, chronic venous insufficiency occurs when leg veins are damaged, making it more difficult for blood to return to the heart. 

It ‘causes blood to pool in your leg veins, leading to high pressure in those veins.’ 

The condition is fairly common, affecting one in 20 adults, and the risk increases with age. It can lead to achy legs, a feeling of ‘pins and needles,’ cramping, swelling and itching, as well as ‘Leathery-looking skin on your legs.’ 

Up to half the people who have had deep vein thrombosis later develop post-thrombotic syndrome within a year or two. That relates to scar tissue that can develop after a blood clot.

Trump was the oldest person to take the Oath of Office when he was sworn in in January at age 78. 

He has said repeatedly that his predecessor Joe Biden, 82, had no idea what he was doing and this week opened a probe into an alleged ‘cover-up’ through his use of an autopen for a series of commutations.

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt revealed the surprise diagnosis at her White House briefing

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt revealed the surprise diagnosis at her White House briefing

It was visible during the Al Smith Dinner in Manhattan in October where Trump joked with city elites

It was visible during the Al Smith Dinner in Manhattan in October where Trump joked with city elites

Trump reposted an item in May calling Biden a ‘decrepit corpse,’ days after Biden got a prostate cancer diagnosis.

Trump has made a point of demonstrating his own physical and mental vigor – taking question after question from reporters inside the Oval Office, sometimes speaking for up to an hour.

He has taken trips to the Middle East and Canada this term, with plans to visit his Scottish golf courses. 

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