In a groundbreaking move, Israel has become the first nation to formally recognize Somaliland as an independent state, signaling a pivotal moment in the diplomatic landscape for this African region.
On Friday, December 26, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu made this historic announcement, joined by Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar and the president of Somaliland.
A mutual declaration was signed between Israel and Somaliland, inspired by the Abraham Accords, originally facilitated by former President Trump.
Foreign Minister Sa’ar expressed via X that the relationship between the two nations has strengthened “through comprehensive and continual dialogue.”
As part of establishing full diplomatic relations, Israel plans to appoint ambassadors and open embassies in Somaliland, as confirmed by Sa’ar.
Somaliland’s President, Dr. Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi, expressed gratitude in a statement, stating that the Republic of Somaliland “enthusiastically welcomes and sincerely values” Israel’s recognition of its sovereignty.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu signed a joint agreement recognizing Somaliland as a sovereign nation Friday, Dec. 26. (Benjamin Netanyahu via X)
“This recognition represents a milestone in Somaliland’s longstanding pursuit of international legitimacy, reaffirming its historical, legal and moral entitlement to statehood,” Abdullahi said in the statement.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs for Somaliland said this decision was a “constructive contribution to peace, stability and cooperation” in the Horn of Africa and across the Middle East in a release issued Friday.
“The Republic of Somaliland hereby expresses its firm intention to accede the Abraham Accords, … Somaliland looks forward to engaging with the State of Israel on the foundation of formal diplomatic relations and mutual recognition,” said Somaliland’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
A general view of the city of Hargeisa, Somaliland, on September, 2021. (EDUARDO SOTERAS/AFP via Getty Images)
Shortly after Israel’s decision, South Sudan reportedly became the second country to officially recognize Somaliland, with some now questioning whether the U.S. will follow suit.
President Donald Trump was reportedly “looking into” the recognition of Somaliland in August. The official recognition would land the U.S. a new foothold in the Horn of Africa through a new air and sea base near the entrance of the Red Sea at Berbera Port.
President Donald Trump greets Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as he arrives at the West Wing of the White House in Washington, D.C., Sept. 29, 2025 (Saul Loeb/AFP via Getty Images)
When asked about the state’s recognition and the potential resettlement of Gazans there, Trump told reporters Aug. 8, “We’re looking into that right now.”
This would position U.S. defense forces directly across from Yemen and the Houthi terrorists, an Iran-backed group prominently known for its attacks against Israel and shipping in the Red Sea.
Thirty percent of the world’s container ship traffic is reported to pass through its waters en route to or from the Suez Canal, according to previous Fox News Digital reports.
Somaliland security personnel stand watch in front of shipping containers being stored at Berbera Port. (Ed Ram/AFP via Getty Images)
Trump is scheduled to meet with Netanyahu Monday, Dec. 29, at his Mar-a-Lago residence to discuss “next steps” in the Gaza peace deal.
Despite previous talks, Trump is reportedly, “not ready” to embrace Somaliland’s independence and was reportedly “unimpressed” by its expressed interest in joining the Abraham Accords.
Trump told the New York Post he has to “study” Netanyahu’s pitch and asked from his golf course, “Does anyone know what Somaliland is, really?”
Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdallah on a phone call with Netanyahu Friday, Dec. 26. (Benjamin Netanyahu via X)
“We’ll study it. I study a lot of things and always make great decisions, and they turn out to be correct,” Trump told the Post.
Somalia has been battling Islamist fundamentalist fighters for decades, with the U.S. Africa Command increasing attacks against ISIS and al-Shabab terrorists, according to previous Fox News Digital reporting.
The breakaway has allegedly “eliminated radicalism” and it has aligned itself with the U.S. Somaliland Minister of the Presidency Khadar Hussein Abdi said that, for over three decades, Somaliland has “remained democratic, peaceful and self-governing — unlike Somalia.
“It’s time for Somalia to focus on its own challenges and to be constructive. The illusion of Somali unity ended long ago.” Somaliland declared independence from Somalia in 1991.
Netanyahu reportedly invited Abdullahi to Israel and “praised his leadership and commitment to promoting stability and peace.”
