Since 1980, he has assumed the title of Shah, or king, although he has been unable to return to Iran. Reza Pahlavi has taken on this role after the fall of the monarchy.

Among the Iranian diaspora, Pahlavi is often regarded as the legitimate leader of Iran. Many see him as a symbol of what could have been, had history taken a different course.

However, within Iran, the perception of the Pahlavi dynasty is complex and often negative. Many Iranians remember the era with skepticism or even hostility, given the events that led to the dynasty’s downfall.

In 1979, the monarchy was overthrown, paving the way for a theocratic republic under the leadership of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. This marked a significant shift in Iran’s political landscape.

But the younger Pahlavi has positioned himself as a potential transitional leader before Iran moves to a democratic system.

Through an active social media presence, Pahlavi is frequently making statements to the Iranian people.

“Whoever they place in his position will not only lack legitimacy, but will also be a partner in the crimes of this regime.”

He called on the military to overthrow the Islamic Republic.

“Your weapons must be used to defend the great nation of Iran, not the republic of crime, thuggery, and its anti-Iranian criminals,” he said.

“Join the people of Iran and the Lion and Sun Revolution. Use your arms to protect Iranians against the mercenaries of the Islamic Republic so that this 47-year nightmare may end more swiftly.”

Pahlavi does have political backing in the US, where he has lived for most of his life.

“I don’t know whether or not his country would accept his leadership,” Trump said.

“Certainly if they would, that would be fine with me.”

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