WASHINGTON — Those visiting the U.S. Capitol can now witness a tangible reminder of the January 6, 2021, siege and the officers who bravely stood their ground that day.

Just steps from the Capitol’s West Front, the site of intense clashes, a plaque has been discreetly installed to honor the officers, fulfilling a legal requirement set three years ago. Positioned on the Senate side due to unanimous support from the chamber in January, the plaque’s placement followed delays by House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La.

The plaque reads, “On behalf of a grateful Congress, this plaque honors the extraordinary individuals who bravely protected and defended this symbol of democracy on January 6, 2021. Their heroism will never be forgotten.”

The Washington Post was the first to report on the plaque’s installation, which occurred around 4 a.m. EST on Saturday, marking the first official commemoration of that violent day at the Capitol.

Senator Thom Tillis, R-N.C., spearheaded the recent push for the plaque’s placement, noting the fifth anniversary of the attack in January by recounting his experience of hearing intruders breach the building. He praised the officers, saying, “We owe them eternal gratitude, and this nation is stronger because of them,” referring to their efforts against the overwhelming force of President Donald Trump’s supporters who eventually were expelled from the building.

These rioters stormed past police using violence, driven by Trump’s unfounded claims of election fraud after his loss to Democrat Joe Biden. The chaos halted Congress’s certification of Biden’s win for several hours, disrupted lawmakers, and caused significant damage before order was restored. Over 140 officers from various law enforcement agencies, including the U.S. Capitol Police and Metropolitan Police Department, sustained injuries.

The fight to have the plaque installed came as Trump returned to office last year and the Republican Congress has remained loyal to him. Trump, who has called Jan. 6 a “day of love,” has tried to deflect blame on Democrats and police for instigating the attack, and many Republicans in Congress have downplayed the violence.

3 years of delays

Congress passed a law in 2022 that set out instructions for the honorific plaque listing the names of officers “who responded to the violence that occurred.” It gave a one-year deadline for installation, but the plaque never went up.

Democrats who were angry about the missing plaque installed replicas of it outside their offices and called on the GOP leadership to erect it or explain why it was missing.

After more than a year of silence – and a lawsuit from two officers who fought at the Capitol that day – Johnson’s office put out a statement on Jan. 5, the night before the fifth anniversary of the attack, that said the statute authorizing the plaque was “not implementable” and the proposed alternatives also “do not comply.”

Tillis went to the Senate floor later that week and passed a resolution, with no objections from any other senators, to place the plaque on the Senate side.

Officers object

One of the officers who sued, Daniel Hodges of the Metropolitan Police Department, said Saturday that the lawsuit would continue.

Hodges, who was crushed and beaten by rioters while trapped in the central west front doors steps away from where the plaque is now displayed, said the overnight installation was a “fine stopgap” but that it was not in full compliance of the law.

The original statute said that the plaque should be placed “on” the west front of the Capitol – not near it – and that the officers names should be listed on the plaque itself. The new installation has a nearby sign with a QR code that leads to a 45-page document listing the thousands of names of the officers who responded to the Capitol that day.

“The weight of a judicial ruling would help secure the memorial against future tampering,” Hodges said. “Our lawsuit persists.”

Hodges and a former U.S. Capitol Police officer, Harry Dunn, said in the lawsuit that Congress was encouraging a “rewriting of history” by not following the law and installing the plaque.

“It suggests that the officers are not worthy of being recognized, because Congress refuses to recognize them,” the lawsuit says.

The Justice Department has sought to have the case dismissed. U.S. Attorney Jeanine Pirro and others argued that Congress “already has publicly recognized the service of law enforcement personnel” by approving the plaque and that displaying it would not alleviate the problems they claim to face from their work.

Memories of the day

More than 1,500 people were charged after the attack, among the largest federal prosecutions in the nation’s history. When Trump returned to power in January 2025, he pardoned all of them within hours of taking office.

Hodges, Dunn and other officers who have told of their experiences that day have been repeatedly criticized and threatened by people loyal to Trump who say the officers are lying. Some officers say they are still struggling.

The lawsuit says that “both men live with psychic injuries from that day, compounded by their government’s refusal to recognize their service.”

New York Rep. Adriano Espaillat, the top Democrat on the spending committee that oversees the legislative branch, said “our Capitol Police deserve more” and that he would continue to push Johnson on the issue.

“Make no mistake: they did this at 4AM so no one would see, no ceremony, no real recognition,” Espaillat posted on X.

The top Democrat on the House Administration Committee, New York Rep. Joe Morelle, said he was pleased that the plaque was “finally in the Capitol.”

“Whether some people like it or not, the record of that day is now part of this building,” Morelle said.