CREMONA, Italy — Recognized as the birthplace of the violin, Cremona proudly upholds a musical legacy that spans nearly five centuries, thanks to its skilled artisans, an ancient cathedral, and a famous violin museum.

Dominating the heart of Cremona is a cathedral that has stood for almost a thousand years, witnessing the ebb and flow of wars, plagues, and empires. Inside, visitors find themselves surrounded by soaring columns, opulent altars, and stunning Renaissance frescoes.

However, Cremona’s most treasured legacy is not etched in stone but crafted from wood.

Master craftsman Mathijs Heyligers explains that the art of violin making begins with a deep appreciation for the material.

“When I look at a piece of wood, it’s as if I can already hear the sound it will create,” he shares.

Virginia Villa, general director of Cremona’s violin museum, said the city remains defined by its makers.

 “Cremona is the city of the violin makers,” she said.

The museum houses instruments created by early masters, including Amati, Guarneri and Antonio Stradivari, whom Heyligers called “the number one violin maker of all time.” 

Visitors can view and also hear the instruments, which museum curator Riccardo Angeloni described as both a responsibility and a privilege. 

“When I open the case, it really clears my mind,” he said. “They’re the most beautiful instruments in the world.”

The craft continues to inspire new generations. A 22-year-old violinist named Stefan, plays a 1726 Stradivari. 

“My grandfather and my father played the violin,” he said. “And now it’s my turn.”

Heyligers said hearing or playing a Stradivari raises musicians “to a higher level,” comparing the experience to “a hand coming down from heaven.”

Cremona’s violin makers are a close-knit community that collaborates to preserve techniques dating back to the 17th century — ensuring the city’s sound endures. 

As new artists and artisans continue the tradition, the city remains the birthplace of the violin, where its music plays on.