Trump administration calls on other nations to sign ‘trade over aid’ declaration to ‘promote America First values’: report

The Trump administration is reportedly encouraging other countries to support a novel “trade over aid” initiative, which aims to promote “America First” principles by directing investments toward U.S. companies rather than focusing on international development projects.

According to the Washington Post, Secretary of State Marco Rubio instructed diplomats on Wednesday to assess the level of support for this proposal ahead of its presentation to the United Nations later this month.

In a detailed communication, Rubio outlined plans to leverage the United Nations as a platform to “advance America First values and generate opportunities for U.S. businesses.” He highlighted America’s entry into a “new Golden Age,” driven by a robust economy underpinned by business-friendly policies such as deregulation, tax cuts, and a revitalized energy sector.


Cargo ships docked at a port in Qingdao, China, with cranes overhead and shipping containers covering the dock.
Cargo ships docked at a port in Qingdao, China, with cranes overhead and shipping containers covering the dock. AFP via Getty Images

“It is the private sector, not government aid, that has been responsible for the development of the world’s successful economies,” Rubio stated.

A U.S. diplomatic memo, reviewed by Devex, criticized wealthier nations for spending billions on foreign aid initiatives.

“For years, aid from developed countries to developing nations has been pouring in with only minimal impact,” the memo claimed.

“It has not solved the world’s economic development challenges, and it has often created dependency, inefficiency, and corruption.”

Weeks after President Trump was inaugurated for the second time, plans were unveiled to eliminate approximately $60 billion in foreign aid spending by cutting 92% of grants issued by the US Agency for International Development – before it was later absolved into the State Department.

The audit identified nearly 15,000 grants and targeted almost 10,000 for elimination — the majority of which were issued by USAID – and first reported by the Washington Free Beacon.


Aid workers distributing yellow lentils at an aid operation in Mekele, Ethiopia.
Aid workers moving grain bags in Ethiopia as part of an operation run by USAID. Getty Images

The US State Department vowed to address decades of so-called “institutional drift,” according to a memo seen by the outlet, and reform the way Washington delivers foreign assistance.

“Every dollar we spend, every program we fund, must be justified with the answer to three simple questions: Does it make America safe? Does it make America stronger? Does it make America more prosperous?” the note said.

The Free Beacon reported in March 2023 how the Biden administration gave the green light to spend up to $1 million of taxpayer cash on helping disabled people in Tajikistan become so-called climate leaders.

Senior State Department official Jeremy Lewin told The Post in January, “Every dollar of foreign assistance has to advance the American national interest.”

Western nations such as the UK are among those who have joined the US in cutting foreign aid expenditure amid a rise in defense spending because of the ongoing Ukraine-Russia conflict. 

In February last year, UK Prime Minister, Sir Keir Starmer, announced plans to increase foreign defense spending to 2.5% of national income from 2027.

The UK government is cutting around £6 billion ($8 billion) from its foreign aid budget – and spending is at its lowest level since 2008, the Guardian reported.

France, Germany, and Japan have also trimmed down their respective foreign aid budgets, as have the EU institutions.  

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