US, Shield of the Americas condemn 'ongoing efforts' to overthrow Bolivia's elected president amid unrest

The United States, together with its Shield of the Americas allies, issued a strong condemnation on Friday against the “persistent efforts” in Bolivia aimed at toppling the “legitimately and decisively elected” administration of President Rodrigo Paz.

“Shield of the Americas member nations denounce the persistent attempts to destabilize Bolivia’s legitimately and decisively elected government under President Rodrigo Paz,” stated the declaration. “We express our support for Paz’s democratic leadership as it resists efforts to push Bolivia back by obstructing essential deliveries of food, medicine, and other critical resources through false road blockades.”

The declaration further emphasized, “Mob rule cannot substitute the decision made by the majority of Bolivians at the polls to move beyond two decades of corrupt leadership.”

It also highlighted that those financing protests with “illicit funds” from drug trafficking and international crime must be “held accountable.” It urged individuals with genuine grievances to engage in dialogue with the government, disapproving of those who exploit these causes for regaining power.

On May 20, 2026, demonstrators marched in La Paz, Bolivia, protesting against road blockades and pressure tactics employed by those demanding President Rodrigo Paz’s resignation amid the nation’s economic and fuel crisis. (Claudia Morales/Reuters)

This unified statement was released by the State Department in collaboration with Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guyana, Honduras, Panama, Paraguay, and Trinidad and Tobago.

The statement comes as Bolivia’s capital, La Paz, has been rocked by weeks of social unrest as mass protests have blocked streets in major cities amid economic inflation and rising fuel prices.

Bolivian Defense Minister Marcelo Salinas resigned Tuesday.

Upon taking office, Paz supported a land reform bill to boost agribusiness that Indigenous farmers said put them at risk of eviction. He further scrapped fuel subsidies, sending prices surging by nearly 90%. Motorists complained that the gasoline was contaminated and ruined their cars.

The Trump administration has said drug traffickers are responsible for inciting the mass unrest.

Meanwhile, former President Evo Morales of the Movement for Socialism (MAS) party, the country’s first Indigenous president who ruled for an unprecedented 14 years, is calling for early elections. “Paz only has two paths left: a suicidal decision like militarization or … an election in the next 90 days,” he wrote on X.

Police officers fired tear gas at community members who seized the Humberto Suarez oil facility during protests calling for President Rodrigo Paz’s resignation in Santa Rosa del Sara, Bolivia, on June 3, 2026. The protests have caused fuel and food shortages. (Ipa Ibanez/Reuters)

For almost two years now, Morales has been hiding out in Bolivia’s central coca-growing Chapare region, evading an arrest warrant on human trafficking charges relating to allegedly having sex with a 15-year-old girl. He rejects the allegations as politically motivated.

Bolivia’s President Rodrigo Paz delivers a speech in La Paz on June 3, 2026, after naming Ernesto Justiniano as defense minister following the resignation of Marcelo Salinas amid protests. (Claudia Morales/Reuters)

On Thursday, War Secretary Pete Hegseth said in a post on X, that the War Department and the Americas Counter Cartel Coalition (A3C), a recently established multinational military and political alliance, reject all attempts to overthrow the government of Rodrigo Paz Pereira six months into his term.

Bolivia's President Evo Morales greeting a member of Bolivia's anti-drugs forces in Santa Cruz province

Bolivia’s former President Evo Morales greets a member of the country’s anti-drugs forces in Santa Cruz province near the Paraguay border on March 28, 2009. T (Stringer/Reuters)

“The United States is watching. Bolivia must not allow itself to fall prey to the old status quo of narco-terrorist dominance in the region,” Hegseth wrote. “We will continue to support our A3C partners like Bolivia to ensure that narco-terrorists are deterred from profiting on death and destruction in our hemisphere.”

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