WASHINGTON — On Monday, Senate Democrats introduced a legislative proposal aimed at requiring President Trump to reimburse $175 billion accumulated from tariffs, which were deemed unlawful by the Supreme Court. This move seeks to address the financial impact on Americans resulting from Trump’s trade policies.

Senator Ron Wyden of Oregon, a key figure behind the bill, criticized the former president’s tariff strategy. “Trump’s unauthorized tax measures have inflicted enduring harm on American families, small enterprises, and manufacturers, who have been repeatedly burdened by his tariff impositions,” Wyden expressed in a statement.

He further emphasized the Democratic party’s commitment to countering the economic policies that have led to increased prices. “Our priority is to alleviate the financial strain on those most affected, by swiftly returning funds to small businesses and manufacturers,” Wyden stated.

In a prior discussion with CNN, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent mentioned that any reimbursements would be determined by the lower court, rather than the administration.

The proposed Tariff Refund Act of 2026 has garnered support from a coalition of Senate Democrats, including co-sponsors Ed Markey from Massachusetts, Jeanne Shaheen from New Hampshire, and 19 other Democratic senators.

The Tariff Refund Act of 2026 is being co-sponsored by Sens. Ed Markey (D-Mass.), Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH) and 19 other Senate Democrats.

The bill orders Customs and Border Protection to pay full refunds by Aug. 20 to importers affected by Trump’s tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.

The CBP is also ordered to “prioritize the payment of refunds … to small business concerns.”

House Democrats have drafted similar legislation.

“CBP is aware of the court’s ruling and is ready to implement current and any forthcoming executive actions as directed by the president,” a CBP spokesperson said in a statement.

The high court ruled on Friday that Trump exceeded his authority by installing 10% global baseline tariffs and other duties under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act of 1977.

The 6-3 decision did not outline any rebates or refunds that the administration needed to provide, leaving that decision up to a lower court.

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) and others are also working to block Trump’s new proposed 15% global baseline trade duties under Section 122 of the 1974 Trade Act.

Those tariffs will only last for 150 days before an act of Congress must codify them.