Trump-backed 'El Tigre' looks to crush cartels, end Colombia's socialist era in pivotal election

With Colombia approaching a decisive presidential runoff on Sunday, conservative outsider Abelardo de la Espriella is gaining momentum by tapping into public anger over rising crime, cartel violence and economic anxiety.

His ascent comes amid growing political turbulence surrounding outgoing President Gustavo Petro, raising the stakes in a contest that could reshape the direction of one of the United States’ key partners in Latin America.

De la Espriella has centered his campaign on a tough law-and-order message, pledging aggressive action against cartels and a reset of U.S.-Colombia ties as he heads into the runoff against left-wing candidate Iván Cepeda, a member of Petro’s socialist party.

Abelardo de la Espriella

Colombian presidential candidate Abelardo de la Espriella of the Defensores de la Patria party addresses supporters from behind bulletproof glass at his final campaign rally in Medellin, Colombia, on May 24, 2026. Colombia is scheduled to hold its presidential election on May 31. (Jaime Saldarriaga/AFP Via Getty Images)

In a region where politics is often shaped by outsized personalities, de la Espriella is widely known as “El Tigre,” a nickname he has turned into a central symbol of his campaign. His rallies are filled with tiger-themed visuals, apparel and messaging that emphasize power, courage and defiance.

He has also leaned into comparisons with President Trump, casting himself as an anti-establishment figure prepared to take on entrenched political forces, reject progressive agendas and bring what his supporters call strength and order back to government.

Colombia’s president speaks at a military academy ceremony.

Colombia’s President Gustavo Petro speaks during a troop recognition ceremony at the Jose Maria Cordova Military Cadet School in Bogota on March 11, 2025. (Raul Arboleda/AFP via Getty Images)

Trump endorsed him earlier this week, writing in part on social media: “Colombian Presidential Candidate, ‘El Tigre (THE TIGER),’ Abelardo de la Espriella, is a Smart, Strong, and Tough Leader, who fights tirelessly for, and loves, his Great Country and People, just like I do for the United States of America.”

Trump added, “Because of his tremendous accomplishments in life, and his political support for me, it is my Honor to give Abelardo my Complete and Total Endorsement. GET OUT AND VOTE FOR “EL TIGRE” ABELARDO DE LA ESPRIELLA — HE WILL NOT LET THE WONDERFUL PEOPLE OF COLOMBIA DOWN. It will rise to a new height of Greatness!”

Trump and Bukele face media outside White House

President Donald Trump, left, waves as he greets El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele as Bukele arrives at the White House, Monday, April 14, 2025, in Washington.  (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)

Aside from the Trump comparison, he’s also been likened to El Salvador’s President Bukele. Like Bukele, he has built a political brand around toughness, disruption and public frustration with crime. His campaign rhetoric frequently emphasizes restoring state authority and defeating criminal organizations through overwhelming force.

Petro’s ally, Iván Cepeda, has pledged to continue the administration’s social and economic agenda while expanding negotiations with armed groups.

Cepeda’s campaign did not respond to a News Agency request for comment on his campaign and hopes for the country.

Ivan Cepeda

Colombia’s presidential candidate Ivan Cepeda, of the Pacto Historico party, speaks to supporters during his final campaign rally in Barranquilla, Atlantico department, Colombia on May 24, 2026.  (Vanessa Romero/AFP via Getty Images)

Carlos Chacón, executive director of Instituto de Ciencia Política (ICP), a think tank in Colombia told News Agency, “Colombia is torn between two models and two visions: the leftist model, which seeks to increase state intervention in the economy, a model already proven to generate fiscal deficits and economic crises; a model that prioritizes negotiations and appeasement over security, resulting in the strengthening of criminal networks nationwide; and, above all, a model whose political agenda is to alter the Constitution.”

Chacón said the difference between the two candidates is clear, saying that Abelardo’s model “favors free enterprise and seeks to ensure security, regain territorial control, downsize the state, revitalize strategic sectors, and mend international relations, would be implemented entirely within the framework of the 1991 Constitution.” He added, “Abelardo has never spoken of replacing the constitutional model with an authoritarian one, as is the case with the project proposed by Petro, Cepeda.”

Colombian presidential candidate Abelardo De La Espriella

Colombian presidential candidate Abelardo De La Espriella of the political movement Defenders of the Homeland reacts after the results of the first round of the presidential election, in Barranquilla, Colombia May 31, 2026.  (Sergio Acero/reuters )

One of the recurring themes of de la Espriella’s campaign has been rebuilding a close relationship with Washington and pursuing a more aggressive security partnership against narcotrafficking and armed groups. He has advocated U.S.-backed operations against narco-terrorist camps and stronger bilateral cooperation on security issues.

De la Espriella rise comes as the outgoing Colombian President Petro faces a battle over allegations of improper involvement in the country’s presidential election. The head of Colombia’s congressional investigative commission has proposed suspending president Petro while authorities examine allegations that he improperly intervened in the presidential campaign on behalf of his political movement.

Colombia election

A supporter of Colombia’s presidential candidate for the Defensores de la Patria party, Abelardo de la Espriella, takes a selfie as she awaits his arrival to his last campaign rally in Barranquilla, Colombia, on May 23, 2026. Colombia will hold presidential elections on May 31.  (Vanessa Romero/AFP via Getty Images)

The proposal has triggered fierce debate across Colombia, with supporters describing it as necessary accountability and critics arguing it exceeds constitutional authority. Petro has denied wrongdoing and remains in office.

The outcome of this election will help determine not only the future of Colombia’s security strategy, but also the trajectory of one of Washington’s most important allies in the Western Hemisphere.

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